v Equipments required
- Pressure transmitter,
- Multimeter,
- HART communicator,
- Hand-held test pump (pressure source).
v Procedure OF Pressure
Transmitter online calibration
- Isolate the Pressure Transmitter from the Process.
- Slowly open the vent plug and the vent valve to release the pressure.
- Connect the multimeter with the transmitter and ensure that the output is 4ma when 0% pressure is applied.
- Connect the hand held test pump (pressure source) to the transmitter. Ensure there is no leak.
- Apply pressure range at 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% and check if there is any error.
- If there is any error calibration should be done.
If the transmitter is analog
transmitter
- Apply 0% pressure as per LRV with hand-held test pump and check multimeter if it is not 4ma adjust the zero pot in the transmitter and correct transmitter output to 4ma
- Apply 100%pressure as per the URV and correct 20ma in multimeter by adjusting span pot in the transmitter
- NOTE: Repeat these steps to rectify error.
In case
of SMART Transmitter
We have to use a HART communicator. Connect the communicator with the transmitter and select the HART Communicator Menu for lower range value trim and upper range value trim using these steps:
- HART communicator will automatically calibrate the transmitter
- Restore the process connection
- Take the transmitter on line. Ensure there is no leak
NOTE: Small example
of five point calibration is
given below:
Low range value = 0psi
Upper range value = 200psi
PERCENT OF RANGE
(%) |
INPUT PRESSURE |
OUTPUT CURRENT (IDEAL) |
0% |
0 PSI |
4.00 mA |
25% |
50 PSI |
8.00 mA |
50% |
100 PSI |
12.00 mA |
75% |
150 PSI |
16.00 mA |
100% |
200 PSI |
20.00 mA |
75% |
150 PSI |
16.00 mA |
50% |
100 PSI |
12.00 mA |
25% |
50 PSI |
8.00 mA |
0% |
0 PSI |
4.00 mA |
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